chạm chìm

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The Vietnamese word "chạm chìm" refers to a specific art technique known as "intaglio" in English. Intaglio is a printmaking method where the image is incised or carved into a surface, typically a metal plate. The incised areas hold ink, allowing for the creation of detailed images when pressed onto paper.

Explanation:

• Basic Meaning: "Chạm chìm" literally translates to "sunken engraving" or "carved in." It is used in art to describe the process of creating images by cutting into a surface.
• Usage Instructions: You can use "chạm chìm" when discussing art techniques, especially in relation to printmaking or engraving.

Example:

• "Trong lớp mỹ thuật, chúng ta học về kỹ thuật chạm chìm để tạo ra hình ảnh chi tiết trên giấy."
  • (In art class, we learn about the intaglio technique to create detailed images on paper.)

Advanced Usage:

• In discussions about art history or techniques, you might encounter phrases like "kỹ thuật chạm chìm" (intaglio technique) or "mẫu chạm chìm" (intaglio prints). These terms can help you convey more specific ideas related to this art form.

Word Variants:

• Chạm nổi: This term means "relief carving," which is the opposite of "chạm chìm." In relief carving, the design stands out from the background.

Different Meanings:

• While "chạm chìm" primarily refers to the intaglio technique in art, it can also be used metaphorically to describe any situation where something is embedded or sunk into a medium.

Synonyms:

• While there are no direct synonyms for "chạm chìm" in the context of printmaking, related terms in the broader context of engraving might include:
  • Khắc: This means "to engrave" and can refer to various engraving techniques.
  • In sâu: This translates to "deep printing" and can be used in a similar context.

Academic

1. Intaglio